Word: Crystal Rectifier
Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A crystal rectifier is a type of electronic component that allows electricity to flow in one direction only. It is made from a semiconductor material that has a special arrangement of positive (p-type) and negative (n-type) regions, known as a p-n junction. This setup helps convert alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC).
"The crystal rectifier in my radio helps it run on the DC power from the batteries instead of the AC power from the wall."
In advanced electronics, crystal rectifiers can be part of larger circuits, such as power supplies and radio receivers, where efficient conversion of power is crucial.